The amended law introduces harsher punishment to curb organised examination fraud
The Lok Sabha on Wednesday passed the Public Examination (Prevention of Unfair Means) Amendment Bill, 2026, paving the way for tougher action against paper leaks and organised examination fraud by introducing stricter punishments, including up to 10 years’ imprisonment and a ₹50 lakh fine.
The legislation was passed amid sloganeering by opposition members and comes in the wake of the nationwide controversy over the NEET-UG 2026 paper leak.
The amendment bill was introduced in the Lok Sabha by Union Minister Jitendra Singh on July 27, days after former Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan resigned following sustained protests over the examination leak.
Government cites swift action
Replying to the debate, Jitendra Singh said the government had acted promptly against those involved in examination malpractices and had strengthened the legal framework to deter organised cheating syndicates.
He informed the House that 52 FIRs had been registered since the anti-paper leak law came into force in 2024, highlighting the government’s enforcement efforts.
The minister said the amendment reflected the government’s willingness to strengthen the law based on experience and evolving challenges.
Singh also claimed that incidents of suicides linked to paper leak controversies had declined in recent years.
Rahul Gandhi criticised
During his speech, Jitendra Singh also targeted Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi, accusing him of lacking understanding of parliamentary procedures and the functioning of the government.
The remarks triggered protests from opposition members during the debate.
House adjourned
Soon after the bill was passed, the Lok Sabha was adjourned for the day.
The amended legislation aims to further tighten the legal framework against paper leaks and examination fraud by increasing penalties for those involved in organised malpractice.
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