Indian-origin Ajay Banga becomes 14th President of World Bank

Ajay Banga will be a transformative leader, bringing expertise, experience, and innovation to the position of World Bank President: Joe Biden

Ajay Banga will be a transformative leader, bringing expertise, experience, and innovation to the position of World Bank President: Joe Biden
Ajay Banga will be a transformative leader, bringing expertise, experience, and innovation to the position of World Bank President: Joe Biden

FM Sitharaman congratulates Ajay Banga on becoming World Bank president

On Wednesday, an Indian-origin American, Ajay Banga, was selected as the President of the World Bank by its executive directors for a five-year term starting June 2. Banga will be the 14th President of the World Bank. He will take over from David Malpass, who was nominated by former President Donald Trump.

On Thursday Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman congratulated Ajay Banga, the former Indian-American head of Mastercard, on becoming the World Bank president.

“Hearty congratulations Ajay Banga on being selected as the President of the World Bank. I am confident that you’ll bring your wide experience in the corporate world for meeting the goals of the bank,” she said in a tweet.

In a statement, the World Bank said that its “board looks forward to working with Banga on the World Bank Group Evolution process, as discussed at the April 2023 Spring Meetings, and on all the World Bank Group’s ambitions and efforts aimed at tackling the toughest development challenges facing developing countries”.

The president of the World Bank Group is also the Chair of the Board of Executive Directors of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD).

The president is also the ex-officio chair of the Board of Directors of the International Development Association (IDA), the International Finance Corporation (IFC), the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), and the Administrative Council of the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID).

Banga was the nominee of President Joe Biden of the US, which has chosen every World Bank President in an unwritten agreement with Europe since 1944, according to which Europe gets to select the President of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), leaving the World Bank top job for the US.

Banga was born in Pune, Maharashtra, and went to schools in Shimla and Hyderabad. He graduated in economics from St Stephen’s College in Delhi and did his master’s in business administration from the Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad.

“Ajay Banga will be a transformative leader, bringing expertise, experience, and innovation to the position of World Bank President,” Biden said in a statement.

“And together with World Bank leadership and shareholders, he will help steer the institution as it evolves and expands to address global challenges that directly affect its core mission of poverty reduction, including climate change. Ajay will also be integral in bringing together the public and private sectors, alongside philanthropies, to usher in the fundamental changes in development finance that this moment requires.”

US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said in a separate statement, “Ajay Banga will bring to this important role the right leadership and management skills, the experience of living and working in emerging markets, and financial expertise to lead the World Bank at a critical moment in its history. Ajay understands that the challenges we face – from combatting climate change, pandemics, and fragility to eliminating extreme poverty and promoting shared prosperity – are deeply intertwined. He has effectively built a broad global coalition around his vision for the World Bank over the course of his candidacy.”

Banga most recently served as Vice Chairman at General Atlantic. He was previously the President and CEO of Mastercard. He has also served on several boards. He is a Co-founder of The Cyber Readiness Institute and was Vice Chair of the Economic Club of New York.

Banga was awarded the Foreign Policy Association Medal in 2012, the Padma Shri by the President of India in 2016, the Ellis Island Medal of Honor and the Business Council for International Understanding’s Global Leadership Award in 2019, and the Distinguished Friends of Singapore Public Service Star in 2021.

[With Inputs from IANS]

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